City Know-hows

Exploring the design, quality and use of communal areas in apartment developments

Communal rooftop terrace with barbecue facilities

Target audience

Policy-makers, developers, academics and architects

The problem

In the context of global urbanisation, creating high-density living environments that promote health, wellbeing and social connectedness is vital. In apartment buildings, residents live in close physical proximity and share communal areas, however not all areas are equal in design and quality, which may impact usage and opportunities for social interaction.

What we did and why

Using a novel desktop audit approach, we objectively identified communal area design features and examined their association with residents’ use of communal areas in apartment developments across Perth, Melbourne and Sydney.

Our study’s contribution

This appears to be the first attempt to utilise an objective audit tool that assesses a number of design themes across communal areas. Our study results suggest that the delivery of high-quality communal areas can encourage use, which in turn, may have implications for residents’ social opportunities and outcomes.

Impacts for city policy and practice

The findings have policy and design implications, suggesting that the provision of communal space alone may not be enough to encourage use without the design features or amenities that appeal to residents.

Further information

Full research article:

Exploring the design, quality and use of communal areas in apartment developments by Alexandra Kleeman, Billie Giles-Corti, Lucy Gunn, Paula Hooper & Sarah Foster.

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